Northern Minn Mu lipoti latsopano lotulutsidwa ndi MPCA, bungweli likuwonetsa kutayikira pakati pa Juni 8, 2021 ndi Ogasiti 5, 2021.
M'kalata yomwe idapangitsa kuti lipotilo lipangidwe, opanga malamulo 32 a MN adafuna kuti MPCA "iyimitse kwakanthawi chiphaso cha Section 401 ndikulamula Enbridge kuti ayimitse nthawi yomweyo kukumba zonse mu Route 3 mpaka boma silidzakumana ndi chilala.Kufufuza mozama kungachitike ndi bungwe lanu. ”
"Chilala choopsa komanso kutentha kwakukulu komwe kunachitika ku Minnesota konse kwakhudza kuthekera kwa misewu yamadzi, madambo, ndi madambo kuti asungunuke bwino mankhwala owopsa ndi dothi lochulukirapo.Chilala chimapangitsanso kuti madzi azituluka mwachangu ndipo kungayambitse kusowa kwa madzi abwino kuti athetse kutayikira ndi kutulutsa.”
Lipotilo limalemba momwe madzi akubowolera pamalo aliwonse otayira.Kuwonjezera pa madzi ndi Barakade bentonite (kusakaniza dongo ndi mchere), malo ena amagwiritsanso ntchito kuphatikiza kwa mankhwala amodzi kapena angapo, monga Power Soda Ash, Sandmaster, EZ Mud Gold, ndi Power Pac- L.
M’lipoti lawo a MPCA sadayankhe pempho la aphungu oti ayimitse ziphaso koma mkulu wa MPCA a Peter Tester adalemba mawu oyamba.Adatsimikizira kuti kutayikira kwamadzi obowola kumaphwanya chiphaso: "Ndikufuna kumveketsa bwino kuti chiphaso cha MPCA cha 401 sichimavomereza kutulutsa madzi akubowola m'dambo, mtsinje kapena madzi ena onse."
MPCA idavomereza mwalamulo chiphaso cha Article 401 ya Act Clean Water Act pa Novembara 12, 2020, ndipo idasumira mlandu tsiku lomwelo kuti ikasulire zigamulo za Chippewa Red Lake Zone, Ojibwe White Clay Zone ndi Aboriginal and Indigenous Peoples apilo.Mabungwe azachilengedwe.Patadutsa chaka chimodzi, pa February 2, 2021, Khoti Loona za Apilo ku Minnesota linakana apiloyo.
Kulimbana komwe kukuchitika m’khothi pofuna kuletsa kumanga kumayendera limodzi ndi ntchito za m’munda.Ku Red Lake Treaty Camp, imodzi mwamadera ambiri olimbana ndi Line 3 kumpoto kwa Minnesota, oteteza madzi adalimbana ndi Red Lake River Drilling, yomwe idayamba atangofika pamalowa pa Julayi 20, 2021.
Panthawi yonse yobowola, alonda amadzi ochokera m'madera ena otsutsa pa 3rd Line adalowa nawo nkhondo zam'munda, kuphatikizapo kugwiritsa ntchito koyamba zida za mankhwala ndi zipolopolo za rabara motsutsana ndi alonda amadzi mu 3rd Line Resistance Movement pa July 29.
Kanema wathu pansipa akuwonetsa zochitika zina zoperekedwa ndi Giniw Collective pa July 29th, kuphatikizapo zokambirana ndi Sasha Beaulieu, woyang'anira chikhalidwe cha Red Lake Tribe, ndi Roy Walks Through Hail, woteteza madzi ku Red Lake Treaty Camp.(Kukambilana pavidiyo: ziwawa za apolisi.)
Sasha Beaulieu, wowunikira zachikhalidwe cha Red Lake Tribe, amatsata kuchuluka kwa madzi ndikuyang'anitsitsa kuipitsidwa kwamadzi kulikonse malinga ndi ufulu wake walamulo, koma Enbridge, makontrakitala awo kapena mabungwe azamalamulo sanamulolepo kulowa mdera lomwe amamanga. ndipo kubowola kumawonedwa bwino.Malinga ndi National Historical Protection Act, oyang'anira mafuko ayenera kuyang'anira nyumba kuti ateteze malo ofukula mabwinja.
Pa webusaiti yawo, Enbridge adavomereza kuti oyang'anira mafuko "ali ndi ufulu woyimitsa ntchito yomanga ndikuonetsetsa kuti zikhalidwe zofunikira zimatetezedwa", koma Beaulieu amaletsedwa kutero.
Pa Ogasiti 3, ogwira ntchito yoteteza madzi a Red Lake Treaty Camp adatenga nawo gawo pamwambo womwe ukubowola kunali pafupi kumalizidwa.Zochitika zachindunji zidachitika usiku womwewo, ndipo oteteza madziwo anapitiriza kusonkhana pafupi ndi malo obowolerako tsiku lotsatira.Anthu 19 anamangidwa.Madzulo a August 4, Ferry River Ferry inamalizidwa.
Enbridge adati amaliza kukumba powoloka mtsinjewo ndipo ntchito yomanga mapaipi ake atsopano a Line 3 tar amaliza ndi 80%.Ngakhale zinali choncho, woteteza madziyo sanathe kuthawa nkhondo za m’khothi kapena kumenyana pansi.(Baitu Country idasumira mlandu m'malo mwa Wild Rice pa Ogasiti 5, 2021; uwu ndi mlandu wachiwiri wa "ufulu wachibadwidwe" mdzikolo.)
“Madzi ndi moyo.Ichi ndichifukwa chake tiri pano.Ichi ndichifukwa chake tiri pano.Osati za ife tokha, komanso za ana athu ndi adzukulu athu, ngakhale amene samvetsa, ndifenso a iwo.”
Kufotokozera kwa chithunzi chomwe chilipo: Kuphulika kwamafuta achikasu kumapachikidwa pamtsinje wa Clearwater pomwe madzi akubowola akukha.Chithunzi chojambulidwa ndi Chris Trinh pa Julayi 24, 2021
Nthawi yotumiza: Sep-18-2021
