Ubumenyi bwibikoresho - uburyo bwo gukoresha insinga hamwe nintambwe yo kugerageza ya voltage yipimisha

Uburyo bwo gukoresha no kugerageza intambwe za voltage kwihanganira ibizamini

Ibyo bita kwihanganira ibizamini bya voltage, ukurikije imikorere yabyo, birashobora kwitwa ingufu zogukoresha amashanyarazi, gupima ingufu za dielectric, nibindi. igihe cyagenwe, hamwe na voltage ikoreshwa kuri yo bizatanga gusa akantu gato kameneka, bityo insulation nibyiza.Sisitemu yikizamini igizwe nuburyo butatu: gahunda yo kugenzura ingufu za module, kugura ibimenyetso no kugenzura module hamwe na sisitemu yo kugenzura mudasobwa.Hitamo ibipimo bibiri byerekana ibipimo bya voltage: ibisohoka binini bya voltage agaciro nini nini yo gutabaza.

Uburyo bwo gukoresha uburyo bwo kwihanganira ibizamini bya voltage:

1. Reba kandi wemeze ko imbaraga nyamukuru ihinduka ya teste ya voltage yihanganira iri mumwanya wa "kuzimya"

2. Usibye igishushanyo cyihariye cyibikoresho, ibice byose byicyuma bitarishye bigomba kuba bifite ishingiro

3. Huza insinga cyangwa itumanaho ryimbaraga zose zinjiza ibikoresho byapimwe

4. Funga amashanyarazi yose, relay, nibindi bikoresho byageragejwe

5. Hindura ibizamini bya voltage yikigereranyo cya voltage igerageza kuri zeru

6. Huza umurongo mwinshi wa voltage isohoka (mubisanzwe umutuku) wa tester ya voltage kumashanyarazi yinjiza ibikoresho byapimwe

7. Huza insinga zumuzunguruko (mubisanzwe umukara) wikigereranyo cyumubyigano wa voltage kubice byicyuma bitagabanijwe kubikoresho biri kugeragezwa

8. Funga amashanyarazi nyamukuru ya sisitemu yo kwihanganira voltage hanyuma wongere buhoro buhoro voltage ya kabiri yikizamini kugeza agaciro gasabwa.Mubisanzwe, umuvuduko wo kongera imbaraga ntushobora kurenga 500 V / amasegonda

9. Komeza voltage yikizamini mugihe runaka

10. Gabanya umuvuduko wikizamini

11. Zimya amashanyarazi nyamukuru ya sisitemu yo kwihanganira voltage.Hagarika umurongo mwinshi wo gusohora umurongo wa voltage igerageza mbere, hanyuma umugozi wubutaka bwumuzingi wa voltage igerageza

Ibikurikira bikurikira byerekana ko ibikoresho byapimwe bidashobora gutsinda ikizamini:

* Iyo voltage yikizamini yananiwe kuzamuka kumurongo wagenwe cyangwa voltage igabanuka aho

* Iyo igeragezwa rya voltage rifite ibimenyetso byo kuburira

Twabibutsa ko kubera voltage iteje akaga mugupima imbaraga za voltage, hagomba kwitabwaho bidasanzwe mugihe cyizamini.

Ingingo zikurikira zikeneye kwitabwaho bidasanzwe:

* Hagomba gutomorwa ko abakozi bahuguwe kandi babiherewe uburenganzira aribo bonyine bashobora kwinjira mukizamini kugirango bakore igikoresho

* Ibyapa bihamye kandi bigaragara byo kuburira bigomba gushyirwa hafi yikizamini kugirango birinde abandi bakozi kwinjira mukarere k’akaga

* Mugihe cyo kwipimisha, abakozi bose, harimo nuwayikoresheje, bagomba kuguma kure yikizamini hamwe nibikoresho biri mu kizamini

* Ntugakore kumurongo wibikoresho byikizamini mugihe byatangiye

Intambwe yikizamini cyo kwihanganira ibizamini bya voltage:

1. Reba niba "voltage regulation" knop ya stand ya voltage yipimisha ihinduranya kugeza anticlockwise.Niba atari byo, uzenguruke kugeza ku ndunduro.

2. Shira umugozi w'amashanyarazi hanyuma ufungure amashanyarazi.

3. Hitamo urwego rukwiye rwa voltage: shiraho voltage urwego uhindure kuri "5kV".

4. Hitamo ibikoresho bikwiye byo gupima AC / DC: shyira "AC / DC" kuri "AC".

5. Hitamo icyerekezo gikwiye cyo kumeneka: shyira kumurongo ugenda uhinduka kuri "2mA".

6.guhinduranya no guhindura switch kuri "ikizamini".

7. Kugena igihe cyagenwe: shyira "igihe / intoki" uhindure kumwanya "wigihe", uhindure igihe cyo guhamagara hanyuma ubishyire kumasegonda "30 ″.

8. Shyiramo inkoni ndende ya voltage muri AC voltage isohoka igikoresho, hanyuma uhuze ururobo rwizindi nsinga z'umukara hamwe na terefone yumukara (terminal terminal) yigikoresho.

9. Huza inkoni nini yo gupima inkoni, insinga zubutaka hamwe nibikoresho byapimwe (niba ikizamini ari igikoresho, uburyo rusange bwo guhuza ni: Clamp yumukara (impera yubutaka) ihujwe nimpera yubutaka bwumuriro wamashanyarazi wapimwe igice, hamwe nindi mpera yumuriro mwinshi wa voltage wacomeka (L cyangwa n). Witondere ibice byapimwe bigomba gushyirwa kumurimo wateganijwe.

10. Tangira ikizamini nyuma yo kugenzura igikoresho no guhuza.

11. Kanda kuri "tangira" uhinduranya igikoresho, uhindure buhoro buhoro "kugenzura amabwiriza ya voltage" kugirango utangire kwiyongera, witegereze agaciro ka voltage kuri "3.00 ″ Kv kuri voltmeter.Muri iki gihe, agaciro kagezweho kuri ammeter yamenetse nayo irazamuka.Niba agaciro kasohotse kurenza agaciro kashyizweho (1.5mA) mugihe cyo kuzamuka kwa voltage, igikoresho kizahita gitabaza kandi kigabanye ingufu zavuyemo, byerekana ko igice cyapimwe kitujuje ibyangombwa, Kanda kuri "reset" kugirango usubize igikoresho cyacyo imiterere y'umwimerere.Niba imiyoboro yamenetse itarenze agaciro kashyizweho, igikoresho kizongera guhita gisubirana nyuma yigihe cyagenwe, byerekana ko igice cyapimwe cyujuje ibisabwa.

12 Koresha uburyo bwa "kurebera kure": shyiramo indege eshanu zindege zindege kumurongo wibizamini bya kure mugace ka test ya "remote control" ku gikoresho, hanyuma ukande kuri switch (kugirango ukande) ku nkoni yikizamini kugirango utangire.Icyuma cyindege, kizwi kandi nka plug sock, gikoreshwa cyane mumashanyarazi atandukanye kandi kigira uruhare rwo guhuza cyangwa guhagarika imiyoboro.