Ikizamini cyo kurwanya ubushishozi (nanone rwitwa ubuvuzi bubirigaragaza bwo kurwanya tester) bifite ubwoko butatu bwibizamini bikoreshwa mugupima ibijyanye no gupima. Buri kizamini gikoresha uburyo bwacyo, kwibanda kubiranga byihariye byigikoresho mubizamini. Umukoresha akeneye guhitamo imwe ijyanye nibisabwa ibizamini.
Ikizamini cya Ingingo: Iki kizamini kirakwiriye ibikoresho hamwe ningaruka ntoya cyangwa zidasanzwe, nkubusa.
Ikizamini cya voltage gikoreshwa mugihe gito, kugeza igihe gifatika gifatika kigerwaho, kandi voltage yikizamini irashobora gukoreshwa mugihe cyagenwe (mubisanzwe amasegonda 60 cyangwa munsi). Kusanya gusoma nyuma yikizamini. Kubyerekeye amateka yamateka, ibishushanyo bizakururwa bishingiye kumateka yamateka yo gusoma. Kwitegereza icyerekezo bikorwa mugihe runaka, mubisanzwe imyaka cyangwa amezi menshi.
Iki kibazo muri rusange gikorerwa kubibazo cyangwa amateka. Guhindura ubushyuhe nubushuhe bishobora kugira ingaruka kubisomwa, nindishyi zirakenewe nibiba ngombwa.
Ikizamini cyo kwihangana: Iki kizamini kirakwiriye gukeka no gukumira kurinda imashini zizunguruka.
Fata gusoma bikurikirana mugihe runaka (mubisanzwe buri minota mike) hanyuma ugereranye itandukaniro mubisomwa. Insulation idasanzwe izerekana ko izakomeza kwiyongera kwagaciro. Niba ibyasomwe bihagaze kandi gusoma ntibiyongera nkuko byari byitezwe, insulation irashobora kuba intege nke kandi irashobora gusaba kwitabwaho. Gutose kandi byanduye birashobora kugabanya ibyasombaga kuko byongeramo umurongo mugihe cyibizamini. Igihe cyose nta bushyuhe bwingenzi buhinduka mubikoresho birimo ikizamini, ingaruka zubushyuhe kuri iki kizamini zirashobora kwirengagizwa.
Igipimo cya polarisation (pi) nigipimo cyijimye (dar) muri rusange gikoreshwa mukugereranya ibisubizo byibizamini birwanya igihe.
Indangagaciro (Pi)
Ironderero rya polarisation risobanurwa nkigipimo cyagaciro kirwanya muminota 10 kugeza agaciro kirwanya muminota 1. Birasabwa gushiraho agaciro ntarengwa PI na DC ibora imashini ku bushyuhe bwishuri b, F na H kugeza 2.0, hamwe na 3 Agaciro ka PI kubikoresho bigomba kuba 2.0.
Icyitonderwa: Sisitemu nshya yo kwishura yitabira vuba kubizamini. Mubisanzwe batangira kuva mubisubizo byikizamini muri Gω Range, kandi pi iri hagati ya 1 na 2. Muri ibi bihe, kubara PI birashobora kwirengagizwa. Niba ibijyanye no kurwanya ibijyanye no kurenza 5gω muminota 1, PI yabazwe irashobora kuba idafite icyo ivuze.
Intambwe ya voltage: Iki kizamini kirimo voltage yinyongera yikikoresho kiri hejuru ya voltage yikizamini iboneka yabyaye ikizamini.
Buhoro buhoro ushyire mubikorwa bitandukanye bya voltage kubikoresho birimo ikizamini. Ikigereranyo cya voltage ya voludita ni 1: 5. Igihe cyibizamini kuri buri ntambwe numwe, mubisanzwe amasegonda 60, kuva hasi kugeza hejuru. Iki kizamini muri rusange gikoreshwa mugikorwa cya voltage munsi kurenza voltage yinyongera yikikoresho. Kwiyongera kwimizo yipimisha Ibyingenzi birashobora gutera impungenge zinyongera kubijyanye no gutesha agaciro ibitagenda neza, bikavamo indangagaciro zo kurwanya hasi.
Gerageza Guhitamo Voltage
Kubera ko ikizamini cyo kurwanya ibihugu bigizwe na voltage ya dc, birakenewe guhitamo voltage ikwiye kugirango wirinde guhangayikishwa cyane no kwishyurwa cyane, bishobora gutera kunanirwa kwibasirwa. Indogobe yikizamini irashobora kandi guhinduka ukurikije amahame mpuzamahanga.
Igihe cyagenwe: Feb-06-2021
