Uburyo bwo gukoresha no kugerageza intambwe za voltage kwihanganira ibizamini

Ibyo bita kwihanganira ibizamini bya voltage, ukurikije imikorere yabyo, birashobora kwitwa ingufu zogukoresha amashanyarazi, gupima ingufu za dielectric, nibindi. igihe cyagenwe, hamwe na voltage ikoreshwa kuri yo bizatanga gusa akantu gato kameneka, bityo insulation nibyiza.Sisitemu yikizamini igizwe nuburyo butatu: porogaramu ishobora gutanga amashanyarazi, kugura ibimenyetso hamwe na module igenzura hamwe na sisitemu yo kugenzura mudasobwa.Hitamo ibipimo bibiri byerekana ibipimo bya voltage: ibisohoka binini bya voltage agaciro nini nini yo gutabaza.

Uburyo bwo gukoresha uburyo bwo kwihanganira ibizamini bya voltage:

1. Reba kandi wemeze ko imbaraga nyamukuru ihinduka ya teste ya voltage yihanganira iri mumwanya wa "kuzimya"

2. Usibye igishushanyo cyihariye cyibikoresho, ibice byose byicyuma bitarishye bigomba kuba bifite ishingiro

3. Huza insinga cyangwa itumanaho ryimbaraga zose zinjiza ibikoresho biri kugeragezwa

4. Funga amashanyarazi yose hamwe na relay y'ibikoresho byapimwe

5. Hindura ibizamini bya voltage yikigereranyo cya voltage igerageza kuri zeru

6. Huza umurongo mwinshi wa voltage isohoka (mubisanzwe umutuku) wikigereranyo cya voltage yipimisha kumashanyarazi yinjira mubikoresho biri kugeragezwa

7. Huza insinga zumuzunguruko (mubisanzwe umukara) wikigereranyo cyumubyigano wa voltage kubice byicyuma bitagabanijwe kubikoresho biri kugeragezwa

8. Funga amashanyarazi nyamukuru ya sisitemu yo kwihanganira voltage hanyuma wongere buhoro buhoro voltage ya kabiri yikizamini kugeza agaciro gasabwa.Mubisanzwe, umuvuduko wo kongera imbaraga ntushobora kurenga 500 V / amasegonda

9. Komeza voltage yikizamini mugihe runaka

10. Gabanya umuvuduko wikizamini

11. Zimya amashanyarazi nyamukuru ya sisitemu yo kwihanganira voltage.Banza uhagarike umurongo mwinshi wa voltage yumurongo wa stand ya voltage igerageza, hanyuma uhagarike insinga zumuzunguruko zumuzingi wa testi ya voltage.

Ibikurikira bikurikira byerekana ko ibikoresho byapimwe bidashobora gutsinda ikizamini:

* Iyo voltage yikizamini idashobora kuzamuka kumurongo wagenwe cyangwa voltage igabanuka aho

* Iyo ikimenyetso cyo kuburira kigaragaye kuri stand ya voltage yipimisha

Twabibutsa ko kubera voltage iteje akaga mugupima imbaraga za voltage, hagomba kwitabwaho bidasanzwe mugihe cyizamini.

Ingingo zikurikira zikeneye kwitabwaho bidasanzwe:

* Hagomba gutomorwa ko abakozi bahuguwe kandi babiherewe uburenganzira aribo bonyine bashobora kwinjira mukizamini kugirango bakore igikoresho

* Ibyapa bihamye kandi bigaragara byo kuburira bigomba gushyirwa hafi yikizamini kugirango birinde abandi bakozi kwinjira mukarere k’akaga

* Mugihe cyo kwipimisha, abakozi bose, harimo nuwayikoresheje, bagomba kuguma kure yikizamini hamwe nibikoresho biri mu kizamini

* Ntugakore kumurongo wibikoresho byikizamini mugihe byatangiye

Intambwe yikizamini cyo kwihanganira ibizamini bya voltage:

1. Reba niba "voltage regulation" knop ya stand ya voltage yipimisha ihinduranya kugeza anticlockwise.Niba atari byo, uzenguruke kugeza ku ndunduro.

2. Shira umugozi w'amashanyarazi hanyuma ufungure amashanyarazi.

3. Hitamo urwego rukwiye rwa voltage: shiraho voltage urwego uhindure kuri "5kV".

4. Hitamo ibikoresho bikwiye byo gupima AC / DC: shyira "AC / DC" kuri "AC".

5. Hitamo icyerekezo gikwiye cyo kumeneka: shyira kumurongo ugenda uhinduka kuri "2mA".

6.guhinduranya no guhindura switch kuri "ikizamini".

7. Kugena igihe cyagenwe: shyira "igihe / intoki" uhindure kumwanya "wigihe", uhindure igihe cyo guhamagara hanyuma ubishyire kumasegonda "30 ″.

8. Shyiramo inkoni ndende ya voltage muri AC voltage isohoka igikoresho, hanyuma uhuze ururobo rwizindi nsinga z'umukara hamwe na terefone yumukara (terminal terminal) yigikoresho.

9. Huza inkoni nini ya voltage yipimisha, insinga zubutaka hamwe nibikoresho byapimwe (niba igikoresho kirimo kugeragezwa, uburyo rusange bwo guhuza ni: guhuza clip yumukara (impera yubutaka) kumpera yubutaka bwumugozi wamashanyarazi wapimwe Ikintu, hanyuma uhuze umuyagankuba mwinshi hejuru kurundi ruhande rwicyuma (L cyangwa n). Witondere ibice byapimwe bigomba gushyirwa kumurimo wateganijwe.

10. Tangira ikizamini nyuma yo kugenzura igikoresho no guhuza.

11. Kanda kuri "tangira" igikoresho, uhindure buhoro buhoro "voltage regulation" knob kugirango utangire kuzamuka kwa voltage, hanyuma urebe agaciro ka voltage kuri voltmeter kuri "3.00 ″ kV.Muri iki gihe, agaciro kagezweho kuri metero yamenetse nayo irazamuka.Niba agaciro kasohotse kurenza agaciro kashyizweho (1.5mA) mugihe cya voltage izamutse, igikoresho kizahita gitabaza kandi kigabanye ingufu zavuyemo, byerekana ko igice cyapimwe kitujuje ibisabwa, Kanda kuri "reset" kugirango usubize igikoresho cyacyo imiterere y'umwimerere.Niba imiyoboro yamenetse itarenze agaciro kashyizweho, igikoresho kizongera guhita gisubirana nyuma yigihe cyagenwe, byerekana ko igice cyapimwe cyujuje ibisabwa.

12.Ukoreshe uburyo bwa "kurebera kure": shyiramo icyuma cyindege eshanu zindege kumurongo wibizamini bya kure mugace ka test ya "remote control" ku gikoresho, hanyuma ukande kuri switch (kugirango ukande) ku nkoni yikizamini kugirango utangire .Icyuma cyindege, kizwi kandi nka plug sock, gikoreshwa cyane mumashanyarazi atandukanye kandi kigira uruhare rwo guhuza cyangwa guhagarika imiyoboro.