Q&A Simba uye Infrastructure- # 2 Tarisa paEEG 2021-Energy uye Natural Resources.

Mondaq inoshandisa makuki pane ino webhusaiti.Nekushandisa webhusaiti yedu, unobvuma kushandisa kwedu makuki sezvakatsanangurwa mumutemo wekuvanzika.
Smart mita-yakangwara metering sisitimu yekuchinja kwesimba.Zvingangodaro, iyo digitization yekuchinja kwesimba haingori chiratidzo chekutanga.Nekudaro, smart metering masisitimu kana smart metres hazvirambike sechinhu chakakosha cheiyi digitization.Smart metres akagadzirirwa kuita zvirinani manejimendi emagetsi uye kubatsira kuderedza mutengo wemagetsi uye kuwedzera kushandiswa kwetiweki.Maererano neGerman Renewable Energy Law-EEG 2021 (§ 9), chisungo chekudzorera mamwe magetsi emagetsi chakatanga kushanda pakutanga kwegore.Nyanzvi dzedu dzichakuzivisa iwe nezve zvimwe zvikamu zvechisungo chekudzorerazve zvidyarwa zvesimba renewable.
Mubvunzo: Chii chinonzi smart metering system uye chinoshanda sei?Mhinduro: Iyo smart metering system ine yemazuva ano metering michina uye inonzi smart meter magedhi.Midziyo yemazuva ano yekuyera inotora kuyerwa kwedata, nepo smart mita gedhi rinoita sechikamu chekutaurirana kuona kukosha kwekushandisa kutapurirana, chaiyo-nguva yekutarisa, uye yekutarisa fekitori uye manejimendi ekushanda.Mubvunzo: Chigadzirwa chemagetsi chinofanira kudzorera riini iyi smart metering system?Mhinduro: Chinodiwa chekusimudzira munyika yose ndicho chinonzi chirevo chekuwanikwa kwemusika (“Marktverfügbarkeitserklärung”) kubva kuFederal Office of Information Security (“BSI”).Parizvino, zvirevo zvakadaro zvakangopihwa zvemamita mapoinzi kune yakaderera-voltage yekupedzisira vashandisi vane gore negore kushandiswa kwemagetsi kwe100,000 kWh kana pasi.Nekudaro, kune zvidyarwa zvemagetsi, chirevo chekuwanikwa kwemusika chinotarisirwa muchikamu chekutanga che2021. Mubvunzo: Ndeapi magwenya emagetsi achave ane smart metering masisitimu?Mhinduro: Musiyano unofanirwa kuitwa pano pakati pezvigadziriso zvemagetsi zviripo izvo zuva rekutumira risati rasvika Ndira 1, 2021, uye izvo zvakatumirwa mushure meNdira 1, 2021 (maererano nehuchokwadi hweEEG 2021).Zvigadzirwa zvemagetsi zvekare hazvidi kuti zvidzorerwe zvakare.Zvidyarwa zvemagetsi zvinozoiswa kushanda mushure meNdira 1, 2021 zvinozoisa smart metering system kubva kune imwe simba rekudyara sikero (pamusoro pe25KW) kuona kure kure uye kudzoreredza kwesimba remagetsi chairo rinopihwa neanoshanda grid.
EEG 2021 inotaura kuti huwandu hwemabhidhi emagetsi emhepo yepamhenderekedzo yegungwa hunofanirwa kudzikiswa kudzivirira kunyoreswa-pasi kwemabhidhi.Kana iyo yeGerman regulatory agency Federal Network Agency ("Bundesnetzagentur") ichitenda kuti huwandu hwakapihwa mubhidhi haugone kusvika, huwandu hwebhidhiri hunofanirwa kudzikiswa.Muma tenders ekare, izvi ndizvo zvaiva zvakadaro.Kunyanya nekuda kwekushaikwa kwemvumo, huwandu hwese hwakapihwa hwaive hwakaderera pane huwandu huripo mune imwe neimwe nyaya.Pasinei nemaonero ehupfumi, maererano nekuchinja kwesimba, kana zvine musoro kudzikisa huwandu hwematendi, nyanzvi dzedu dzakatsanangurawo muchidimbu pane zvakanangana zve §28 (6) yeRenewable Energy Act ye2021.
Mubvunzo: Ndeipi iyo Federal Network Agency inogona kuderedza huwandu hwemutemo webhidhi?Mhinduro: Muchiitiko che "undersubscription imminent": iyi ndiyo mamiriro ezvinhu kana mamiriro maviri akasangana akazara: (1.) Mabhidhi ekare akanyoreswa pasi uye (2.) Chiyero chehuwandu hwehuwandu hwezvitsva uye zvisingabvumirwi. ichava pamusoro Iro vhoriyamu yebhidhiyo yekubhidha inofanira kunge iri diki.Mubvunzo: Ko vhoriyamu yekubhidha ichaderedzwa zvakadii?A: Huwandu hwezvichangobva kutenderwa mabhidhi kubva ipapo pamwe nezuva rekutanga rekubhidha pamwe neasina kubvumidzwa kubva pazuva rakapfuura.Mubvunzo: Inowanzotaridzirwa mune zvinyorwa zvine chokuita nekutonga kuti izvi zvinogona kutungamirira kusava nechokwadi pakati pevatori vechikamu chemusika-ichi ichokwadi here?Mhinduro: Kana paine kunyoreswa kuri pasi pekupedzisira bhidhi, iyo Federal Network Agency inoderedza huwandu hwemabhidhi mune iri kuuya kubhidha.Pane kusava nechokwadi.Nekune rumwe rutivi, kana pasina kunyoreswa pasi pezuva rekupedzisira rekubhidha, hapazovi nekutyisidzira kwekudzikira kwenhamba yeinotevera bhidhiyo.Mubvunzo: Panyaya iyi, zvinorevei kuti zvinokwanisika kugadzirisa chokwadi ichi?Nehuwandu hwemabhidhi husati hwasaina?Mhinduro: Izvi zvinoreva zvirevo zviri muChikamu 28 (3) ndima 1 yeEEG muna 2021. Maererano nechirongwa ichi, kubatwa kwenhamba ye "asina-attributed" ichatanga muna 2024 (ye "isina-attributed". ” mugore rechitatu rekarenda Quantity).Naizvozvo, kubata kune chinangwa chekugadzirisa kudzikira kwenhamba, asi nguva (kureva, gore rechitatu mushure mekuderera) inowanzoshoropodzwa seyakareba.
Zviri muchinyorwa chino zvine chinangwa chekupa humbowo hwakazara pamusoro penyaya.Zano renyanzvi rinofanira kutsvagwa zvichienderana nemamiriro ako chaiwo.
Yemahara uye isina muganho yekuwana zvinopfuura zviuru mazana mashanu ezvinyorwa kubva kune akasiyana maonero e5,000 anotungamira emutemo, accounting uye makambani ekubvunza (kubviswa kwechinyorwa chimwe chete)
Iwe unongoda kuzviita kamwe chete, uye ruzivo rwemuverengi nderwekushandisa chete munyori uye haruzombotengeswa kune wechitatu bato.
Tinoda ruzivo urwu kuti ruenderane newe nevamwe vashandisi vesangano rimwe chete.Ichi zvakare chikamu cheruzivo rwatinogovana nevapi vemukati ("vanopa") vanopa zvemahara zvekushandisa kwako.