Umthwalo we-elektroniki luhlobo lwesixhobo esitya amandla ombane ngokulawula amandla angaphakathi (i-mosfet) okanye i-fluatos 'i-rubex (umjikelo womsebenzi). Inokufumana ngokuchanekileyo i-voltage yomthwalo, ilungelelanise ngokuchanekileyo umthwalo okwangoku, kwaye isebenzise umthwalo wesiphaluka esifutshane. Umthwalo omiselweyo uyachasana kwaye unamandla, kunye ne-cangocial yexesha lokunyuka. Ukulungisa ingxaki kunye nokuvavanywa kokutshintsha kobuninzi bokutshintsha amandla okuhambisa.
UMGAQO-NKQUBO OMPILO
Umthwalo we-elektroniki unokulinganisa umthwalo kwindawo yokwenyani. Inemisebenzi yendawo rhoqo, ukuxhathisa rhoqo, i-voltage rhoqo kunye namandla rhoqo. Umthwalo we-elektroniki wahlulwe ukuba ngumthwalo we-DC umthwalo we-DC kunye ne-AC ye-AC. Ngenxa yokusetyenziswa komthwalo we-elektroniki, eli phepha ikakhulu lazisa umthwalo we-DC.
Umthamo we-elektroniki hlulwe ngokubanzi umthwalo we-elektroniki kunye nomthwalo womzimba omninzi. Eli candelo lisekwe kwiimfuno zomsebenzisi, kwaye into ekufuneka ihlolwe ayitshatanga okanye ifuna iimvavanyo ezininzi ngaxeshanye.
Injongo kunye nomsebenzi
Umthamo we-elektroniki kufuneka ube nomsebenzi wokukhusela ofanelekileyo.
Umsebenzi wokukhusela wahlulahlulwe wabasebenzi bangaphakathi (umthwalo we-elektroniki) kunye nophando lwangaphandle (izixhobo phantsi kovavanyo) Umsebenzi wokhuseleko).
Ukhuseleko lwangaphakathi lubandakanya: Ngaphezulu kokukhuselwa kwe-voltage, malunga nokhuseleko lwangoku, ukukhuselwa kwamandla, ukukhuselwa kwe-voltage
Ukhuseleko lwangaphandle lubandakanya: malunga nokhuseleko lwangoku, ukukhuselwa kwamandla, i-voltage yomthwalo kunye nokukhusela amaxabiso asezantsi.
Ixesha lokuposa: NgoMeyi-27 ukuya ku-1221
