Yize zombili zimelana nokuhlolwa kwe-voltage voltage kanye nokuhlolwa kwamanje okuvuzayo kungasetshenziswa ukuvivinya amandla okufakwa kwelitshe elihloliwe, kunomehluko obalulekile kwinqubo yokuhlola kanye nemiphumela. Ukuhlola ukuhlolwa kwe-voltage kwenziwa ngaphansi kwamandla kagesi aphezulu ngemuva kohlelo lokungena kwazo zonke izingxenye zokuthwala kwamanje zethagethi ehlolwe kulindelwe. Ukuhlolwa kwamanje okuvuza (kokuthinta) kwenziwa ngaphansi kwezimo zikagesi kusetshenziswa imishini yokuhlola ukulingisa umzimba womuntu.
Yize lezi zivivinyo ezimbili zihlukile, zilusizo kakhulu ekuqinisekiseni ukuphepha komkhiqizo. Ukuhlolwa kwe-volstate voltage kuyinto yokuhlola ejwayelekile (i-routinetest), kanye nokuhlolwa kwamanje okuvuzayo kuthathwa njengokuhlolwa kohlobo.
Ngokwezikholo okusabalele kwezeluleko ze-voltage yanamuhla (LVD), ukumelana nokuhlolwa kwamathayela nokuvuza izivivinyo zamanje kuzoba ukuhlolwa komugqa wokukhiqiza okulinganiselwe, kanye nokuhlolwa okwengeziwe, okufana nokuhlolwa kokumelana nomhlabathi, kuzongezwa.
Imikhiqizo esezingeni eliphakeme kagesi kufanele idlulise izivivinyo zamazinga okuphepha ezicingweni eziningi, kufaka phakathi ukumelana ne-voltage voltage test, ukuhlolwa kokulwa nokuvuthwa komhlaba, njll. Kulezi zinto ezijwayelekile zokuphepha (njll. Kulezi zinto ezijwayelekile zokuphepha. Ukuhlolwa kwamanje (thinta isivivinyo samanje). Lo mkhiqizo ungalinganisa ukuvuza okungajwayelekile kwamanje ngokuhlolwa kwamanje okuvuzayo. I-Buvuage Teoter yamanje iyithuluzi lokuhlola elivamile lokuvuza kwamanje.
Ukuvuza Ukuvuza Kwamanje (Thinta Kwamanje)
Eminyakeni yamuva nje, imithetho eminingi yokuphepha komkhiqizo idinga imikhiqizo ezohlolelwa ukuthi ivuke yamanje, kungaba ukuhlolwa komugqa womkhiqizo noma ukuhlolwa komugqa wokukhiqiza, ikakhulukazi esigabeni se-Design. Ngemuva kwalokhu kuhlolwa, onjiniyela bokwakha umkhiqizo bangathola imininingwane eminingi ebalulekile mayelana nobuqotho bomkhiqizo, ukwenza umkhiqizo uhambisane nemithetho yezokuphepha. Lapho ilitshe elihlolwe lihlolwe ngaphansi kwamandla kagesi angeziwe noma ama-1.1 ama-volput angeziwe angeziwe, okungukuthi, lapho umkhiqizo uhlolwe ngaphansi kokusetshenziswa kwangempela kanye nezimo ezivuthayo, ku-inhlabathi ukuvuza kwelitshe elihlolwe Kukalwe ukuqinisekisa ukugeleza kubuyisela olayini ongathathi hlangothi kohlelo. Ku-Test Watch yamanje yeKhabhinethi, okukhona kwamanje kusuka kumaphoyinti ahlukene kwiKhabhinethi endaweni yokungathathi hlangothi kohlelo kulinganiswa.
Ukumelana ne-voltage (ukufaka) ukuvivinya umzimba ukulingisa uhlelo lokufakelwa kwelitshe elihloliwe kufanele lukwazi ukubekezelela amandla aphezulu isikhathi esithile ngaphansi kwezimo kude kakhulu. Ukumelana nomkhiqizo ukumelana novivinyo lwe-voltage kusho ukuthi lungasebenza ngokuphepha ekusetshenzisweni okujwayelekile futhi lukwazi ukumelana nezikhathi ezijwayelekile zokushintsha. Lesi isivivinyo esiwusizo emhlabeni wonke, futhi abakhiqizi bomkhiqizo bangayisebenzisa futhi ukuqinisekisa uphawu lwekhwalithi yomsebenzisi.
Ngenhlanganisela yokuhlola elula, ukuxhumana phakathi kokumelana ne-handpantle voltage umhloli kanye nethagethi ehlolwe kungadlula ebhokisini lesokhethi noma kuholele ekuhlolweni kwe-voltage, bese kuba khona umhloli we-voltate asebenzisa i-voltage kulitshe elihloliwe. Uma i-voluting yokuvuza yamanje inkulu kakhulu, umhloli we-volatage Voltage uzokhombisa amaphutha, okukhombisa ukuthi ilitshe elihloliwe alishongo. Uma kungekho ukuvuza okweqile kwamanje, umhloli we-volutage Voltage uzokhombisa ukuthi manje sekudlule, okukhombisa ukuthi ilitshe elihloliwe manje selidlule isivivinyo. Inani lamanje lokuvuza ngokweqile linqunywa ngenani elisethiwe le-Ivel ephezulu evunyelwe, engashintshwa kwi-Sintnaltant Voltage Tester ukuze iqinisekise ukuthi ngabe kudlule yini ukuhlolwa. Umhloli we-Voltage Voltage empeleni ugxile ngokwezinga lokufakelwa phakathi kwabaqhubi bamanje nabaqhubi abangenalo manje, njengezinsimbi ezingekho ezintweni ezithwala njengamanje. Le yindlela enhle yokuthola izinkinga zokwakheka komkhiqizo, njengokubeka abaqhubi kusondele kakhulu.
Izimo zokusebenza zokumelana ne-voltage test yomhloli wamanje wokuvuza okuhlelekile
Umhloli wamanje wokuvuza olawulwa ngohlelo ngokuvamile, imininingwane yezokuphepha kanye nezinhlangano ezilawulayo azinalo inani elilinganisiwe lokuhlolwa kwengcindezi ejwayelekile, kepha zinqunywa ngumenzi womkhiqizo ohloliwe. Uma inani eliphakeme lokumelana ne-voltage voltage livuza inani lamanje alicacisiwe, * Indlela enhle yokuhlola ukusetha inani lokuvuza lamanje le-voltage voltage lifinyelela izinga lokuvuthwa kwelitshe, eliphakeme kancane kunani lokuhlolwa lapho kuvinjelwe amandla Ngaphansi kokuhlolwa.
Phakamela ukuvuza kwe-voltage ukuvuza kwamanje Lokhu kucaciswa kusetha ukumelana okuhleliwe, okuzoholela ekubonakaliseni okuyiphutha ekuhlolweni kwe-Vertage Test. Esesigabeni sokuqala, ama-volts ayi-1000 kanye namandla kagesi angeziwe wemishini ohlangothini lwe-quilke. Lesi yisilungiselelo esivamile sokumelana nokuhlolwa kwe-voltage. Njengoba i-voltage eyengeziwe yezinjongo eziningi zokuhlola ezisetshenziswa e-United States ingu-120
Ekuhlolweni okuvuza kwamanje, amanje alinganiselwe angasetshenziswa ukubala inani elilinganisiwe lokuhlelwa kohambo lwamanje lokuvulwa kwe-volatage Voltage. Leli yinani eliseduze kuphela, ngenxa yokuphambuka kwezakhi zemishini kungadala umehluko omncane ekufundeni okuvuza kwamanje kwezinjongo ezihlukile zokuhlola. Lapho ubale amasethingi avuzayo avuzayo, kubaluleke kakhulu ukuqonda umehluko oyisisekelo phakathi kokuhlola kwe-handpantle voltage voltage kanye nokuhlolwa kwamanje okuvuzayo. Yize abahloli abaningi bamanje bahlinzeka ngokushintsha umugqa (l / n) Ukushintsha izivivinyo, balinganisa kuphela ukuvuza okuvela kwingxenye ethwala njengamanje endabeni yedivayisi evivinywa ndawonye. Ukuhlola ukuhlolwa kwe-voltage kulinganisa okuvuzayo kwamanje kwezinto ezimbili ezithwala njengamanje ndawonye, ngaleyo ndlela kuboniswe ukufundwa okuphezulu okuvuzayo. Umthetho owusizo wesithupha ukusetha ukuhanjiswa kwe-handstand voltage test Trip kuze kube ngu-20% kuya ku-25% womphumela wokubala wefomula elandelayo:
(Phamelamela i-Voltage / Voltage Test Voltage / * Ukuvuza Kwamanje Ukuhlolwa Kwamanje)
Isikhathi sePosi: Feb-06-2021
